There are all types of precautions ranchers and farmers take to stay safe. Electrical hazards, however, can sometimes be overlooked since electricity is not seen or heard, and overhead power lines can become part of the landscape.

Here are some electrical safety tips to implement on your farm or ranch:

• In general, look for exposed energized parts and unguarded electrical equipment that could become energized unexpectedly.
• Be careful when operating watering tanks with electric pumps. In addition, sprays of water from irrigation systems should not be near overhead power lines.
• Inspect electrical fencing regularly to ensure that everything is tight and secure and that no parts are frayed. A sagging fence not only means that animals could escape, but it can also create electrical issues.
• Ensure your electric fence is well supported. A lack of support can cause it to sag.
• Make sure electric fencing is visible by using electric fence tape, warning signs or other methods.
• Cap posts, especially metal T-posts, to prevent an animal (or human) from becoming impaled.
• Be aware of overhead power lines when moving bales of hay.
• Do not store hay bales under power lines.
• Be aware that tarps that cover hay can come loose and blow in heavy winds, sometimes causing an outage if the tarp gets too close or contacts a power line.
• When using a generator and double throw switch, make sure they are in good working order and up to code.
• Check electrical center pivot equipment before and after use to ensure it is grounded, that the housing is protected and that the wiring is sound (this protects livestock and people).
• Ensure that irrigation equipment is regularly inspected. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for inspection and maintenance.
• Always turn off the power before working on an irrigation system.
• After a storm, make sure the system has not become ungrounded due to lightning.
• Position irrigation pipes at least 15 feet away from power lines; also, store unused pipes away from power lines.
• Always be aware of overhead power line locations and use a spotter when working close to lines or poles.
• Follow safe digging procedures; call 8-1-1 to have underground utilities marked before breaking ground.

To learn more about electrical safety on the ranch or farm or in general, visit SafeElectricity.org.